The water tower is one of Gruene's most recognizable features. |
Did you ever have an old metal lunchbox with Roy Rogers and his horse Trigger painted on the
outside? If you were born a generation later,
you might have carried a plastic Barbie or GI Joe lunchbox with matching Thermos
bottle to school. Memories like these are easy to
come by in Gruene, Texas, especially when browsing around the original 1870-era
mercantile store--now a nostalgic trip back in time for many visitors.
Sure, Gruene
is a wonderful place to reminisce about the “good old days,” but did you know
that this mid-1800s German settlement on the Guadalupe River in central Texas
almost became a ghost town before being rescued from oblivion?
Today,
Gruene has developed into a major year- round entertainment center with an
emphasis on families sharing good times. Named for Ernest and Antoinette
Gruene, who were among the German immigrants arriving in the 1840s, Gruene is
just 45 minutes from Austin and 30 minutes by car from San Antonio.
In 1872, the
Gruene family set up a tenant farming system for raising cotton, and one of the
sons opened the first business in the new town, a small mercantile shop and
cotton gin. Henrich D. Gruene also opened Gruene Hall, which became a gathering
place for the tenants. About that time, the town became known as Gruene.Gruene Hall hosts world-famous musicians and other programs, many free and open to the public. |
When H.D.
Gruene died in 1920, the small town began to decline. The original grist mill
was destroyed by a fire and replaced with an electric cotton gin. A boll weevil
infestation destroyed cotton crops in 1925 and with it the livelihood of most
of Gruene’s residents. Then came the stock market crash, which devastated the
remaining residents of Gruene. The final blow occurred when the family foreman
hanged himself from the (now iconic) water tower.
The Grapevine has many Texas wines. Special events are often held in the garden. |
The General Store is full of items you'll recognize from your childhood--or share with your own children, who haven't a clue what those things are. |
In 1977, Molak
and Mary Jane Nalley joined forces to purchase the original cotton gin, a
three-story brick boiler room, and they created the Gristmill River Restaurantand Bar in the old building. The pair expanded their acquisitions to include
the old Mercantile building, one of the Gruene family’s original homes,
portions of the Gruene lumberyard, and the Greuen brothers’ garage. These building
have been transformed into tourist-pleasing businesses including Gruene Antique
Company, Lone Star Texas Electric, Buck Pottery, Gruene General Store, Cotton
Eyed Joes, Gruene Outfitters, and The Grapevine, a wine tasting venue.
The official
Historic District of Gruene, which is actually part of the city of NewBraunfels, covers a little over 15 acres. It was placed on the NationalRegister of Historic Places in 1975, and since then most of the building have
been awarded a Texas Medallion from the Texas Historical Commission. A wide
variety of business line the walkable streets, and this quaint area now draws
more than a million visitors annually. Texas Clay Fest attracts potters from far and wide--great opportunity to purchase unique pieces. |
A plethora
of special events fill Gruene’s calendar, including Gruene Music and Wine
Festival, the Americana Music Jam, Tour de Gruene bicycle race, Gospel Brunch
with a Texas Twist (held most Sundays in Gruene Hall), Texas Clay Fest
(attracting artisans from all over the state), various 5K and 10K walks and
runs, Old Gruene Market Days (held the third weekend each month), and more.
Tour de Gruene is a favorite event. |
Katie Molak, Marketing Coordinator, assisted with historical information.
Photos by Beverly Burmeier (except potter and bike race, which were provided by Katie Molak).