View of both sides of Budapest from Castle Hill |
Matthias Church on Castle Hill |
This World Heritage Site has many must-see
attractions including the two most imposing structures, Matthias Church and
Fisherman’s Bastion. For the best photos, especially overviews of the city
below, this is the place to go.
The Gothic style church, beloved by locals, was
built during the 13th to 15th centuries. The most
striking feature of the church is the 72-metre high Matthias tower on the south
side. The Bale tower on the north side is covered with intricately-patterned glazed
tiles, which make it a perfectly gorgeous building that is also known for its
excellent organ and outstanding acoustics. Brightly colored tiles form an intricate pattern on the roof of Matthias Church in Budapest. |
Fisherman's Bastion is a fun place to check out on Castle Hill |
The golden age of Castle Hill was in
the 15th century, when many Italian artists and craftsmen arrived and Buda was an
important European city. After the Turkish occupation (during which time Matthias
Church was converted into a mosque), Buda was in ruins, and Castle Hill soon
became the district of government. During World War II, Buda was bombed to the
ground and had to be rebuilt.
Today, the streets of the Castle Hill district still
follow their medieval paths with some houses dating back to the 14th and 15th
centuries. In addition to many shops, restaurants, and museums, Castle Hill is
also a residential area. Cars have been banned; only people who live and work there
are allowed to drive. Visitors must use public transportation.Castle Hill is also home to a large interconnected cellar system that consists of natural caves created by thermal waters and man-made passageways. Part of the cellar system can be toured at the Buda Castle Labyrinth and at the Hospital in the Rock Museum.
View of the city from Fisherman's Bastion |
Trinity Square is a gathering place for visitors to Castle Hill |
Photos by Larry and Beverly Burmeier
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